-Last February a poll was published on
Amr Khaled’s website for all site visitors: “Do you want to be an Islam
Ambassador?” More than two thousand youth replied to this question, and they
were filtered where a small group of 25 youth was selected to participate in the
Denmark conference that has been broadly tackled by the press. The selected
youth are graduates or undergraduates, who met the criteria set as a condition
to travel. Those young people traveled to Denmark not only to represent the
conference officially, but also to express an inner desire to hold a dialogue
with those who insulted Prophet Muhammad (SAWS)[1].
-Today we will meet four of those
young people: Sawsan Shobeiky a doctor from Algeria; Darah Rateb, a student in
Faculty of Economics and Political Science, American University in Egypt; Sarah
Al-Refaey, a graduate of Faculty of Fine Arts, Helwan University; Khaled
Barakat, who co-operated in this conference, and who works in the IT field.
I would like to welcome you all.
ØThank you very much.
-I would like to ask you Mr. Khaled,
what are the measures you have set for selecting the young people who traveled
with you? Moreover, why did you choose this group in particular?
ØWe had various measures of choice,
and we had a sophisticated application that was written by Human Resources and
Recruitment specialists. We considered this as if we are hiring an Ambassador,
and therefore, the applicant should have had particular capabilities in
language, appearance, and dealing with strangers and foreigners. Besides, there
was a condition that the applicant’s age should be between 18 and 27 or 28 years
old. He/She should have had past experience in dealing with the West,
non-Muslims, and those who live in Europe. The participant should also have had
participated in previous conferences of inter-cultural dialogue, in addition to
high communication skills. Eventually, we have set intellectual questions to
see how they think, especially regarding the idea of dialogue.
-What are the types of questions that
were set in the application? In other words, if any of the applicants were here
now, what would you ask him/her?
ØThe following question was included
in the application: “What would you do if the Prophet (SAWS) gets
insulted in your country or abroad?”
-What are the correct answer and the
wrong answer?
ØThis concept does not apply here.
The whole idea focuses on whether the applicant comprehends the idea of dialogue
and our desire to hold discussion with the other side who does not understand
the reason behind what happened. Simply, we did not go to talk with the
wrongdoers, but we went to talk with those who know nothing about the whole
issue, i.e. the Danish youth. In fact, the Danish youth feels that something
wrong happened in their country, but cannot perceive it. Hence, the reason
behind our travel is to help them know who Prophet Muhammad (SAWS) is.
-Sawsan, please tell me about your
experience in Denmark, and how you consider its success, or do you think it
could be even better than this?
ØAl-hamdulillah
(all praises be to Allah), it was a successful
trip, and the whole team was so optimistic about it. I had in mind a certain
idea: that the Danish youth is just like us, and are curious to know the
culture, traditions, and customs of the other party. Personally, I had that
same curiosity to know everything about them. I was optimistic and felt that
there would be interaction and response from their part, which is what actually
happened.
-What kind of response was there? How
did you sense it? In addition, how do you decide that it was a response?
ØThere was curiosity on their part,
and inquiries about religion and my country Algeria.
-Give me examples of the questions
they asked.
ØWhen they first saw me they asked
about my job, and I said I am a doctor. They further asked about my studies and
country, and asked if my Hijab[2]
forms an obstacle in my life. I replied saying that it is not an obstacle: I
drive my car, practice sports, and go to university with it. They had many
questions of that kind.
-Darah, who are the young people you
met there? Did they meet you in the conference hall, or did each of you go
individually to talk to the people through Denmark?
ØWell, we applied both types of
interaction. We first talked to them in the hall, at other times we would take
a taxi to any place or go to buy some food, and so we dealt with all types of
people in Denmark. Before traveling, I was very scared that they would not
accept us as Muslims. However, I entered wearing my Hijab with no obstacles or
problems at all, although some were watching us with doubt and curiosity.
Nevertheless, they were so good to us.
-Does this mean that you returned
carrying love and not hatred toward the Danish?
ØYes, subhan Allah (Glorified
be Allah).
-Sarah, would you tell me about the
main features of your trip to Denmark with Mr. Amr Khaled? As you know, there
has been some attack against this trip, which we will tackle with Mr. Amr later;
but now we would like to know about your experience.
ØIn Denmark, we met youth just like
us. As Khaled said, they suddenly found there was a problem, and so they were
ready to listen to us, which facilitated a major part of our mission. They
treated us as fellow humans, with no difference between us, despite the cultural
difference. Hence, we focused on the common things between us instead of
focusing on the differences, which was awesome.
-Give me examples of the common
things.
ØPassion for knowledge and science,
and the curiosity to know what is happening around us. By focusing on such
points of agreement, the whole activity became very positive.
-Didn’t they think the issue was very
big when you traveled to Denmark? I do not mean the idea of hatred, but the
complicated state and the decision of the Islamic world to boycott the Danish
products. Besides, there has been mutual attack between the two sides (the West
and the Islamic countries). Tell me about this feeling, and the way they talked
about that problem.
ØKhaled Barakat: There is a point I
would like to highlight, that for the government, ministries, and peoples the
issue is different. We went to hold a dialogue with those who are like us, and
whom we consider as objective or would like to know the reality of what
happened. We did not go to talk to those who could be considered the reason of
the “battle”. The Danish people really care to know why we got angry to that
extent.
-Nevertheless, they heard of that
battle, and they are suffering from its consequences.
ØYe, but that does not mean that they
approve it. We talked with 25 youth, but this is not the actual number. Those
25 youth represented 700 associations with 800.000 members who really followed
the discussions and dialogue, as all this was broadcasted to them. We were
addressing the youth sector of the Danish population, and actually, most of them
were not able to comprehend or identify the problem before, and therefore wanted
to know the reason behind our rage...isn’t this mere criticism?
That was the idea, and they were very curious- as Sawsan mentioned- and so we
explained to them the meaning of the Prophet in our lives. It took us from
morning until evening to make them understand that for us the issue was not
simple at all. We worked hard to convince them that it could not even be
compared to burning the flag, the act that enraged them, simply because the
Prophet (SAWS) is the core of our whole life. They had to know all this
because they could not understand the reason behind the rage, the boycott, the
demonstrations, and the extremes of burning the embassies and flags. Thus,
there was a key role to define the issue and the problem, as we helped people to
identify the problem and acquaint them with Prophet Muhammad (SAWS).
-Eventually, enthusiasm and eloquence
alone are not enough as qualifications for participating in such a conference.
What were the practical preparatory steps taken before you traveled?
ØI will say them in brief, but first I
would like to stress the point that we did not go the conference as preachers or
specialists, but as Muslim youth.
-But you joined as individuals
representing preachers and scholars.
ØI mean that the conference lasted for
two days; a day where there were talks and discussions held between youth, and
another day for preachers where youth were listening to them. I will talk about
the day when youth were talking together. As for specialists, who played a
vital role, we were accompanied by Moez Massoud, a well-known young preacher,
and he was the head of the team.
-Is it Moez who presents a program on
Iqraa channel?
ØYes. He was our leader in the
specialized issues. Other than that, we talked about freedom of speech and
dialogue, in addition to positive projects between the two sides. Not all this
required any specialists in religious matters. However, the main trait that was
common between all participants was their love for the Prophet (SAWS), in
addition to their creativity and intellect. There were students of the Faculty
of Law and Political Science like Darah, and there were students of the Faculty
of Press and Media, who discussed the freedom of speech. This was all what we
talked about there.
-I would like to listen to your
opinions after hearing Khaled.
ØKhaled Barakat: Yes, I would like to
leave them talk about the preparation.
ØSawsan: I have another
specialization, which is human development. I am a professional trainer,
certified from the Canadian Center for Human Development. In addition, I am a
certified practitioner in NLP (Neuro Linguistic Programming), which is
characterized by the communication skills and means of persuasion. This really
helped me a lot in communicating with the others.
ØDarah: I lived abroad for 18 years,
and since I was young I was asked too many questions like, “Are you a Muslim? Do
you pray? Why do you do this? Who is your prophet?” When any related event was
broadcasted on the T.V, they asked me to explain to them because I came from a
Muslim country. Therefore, I have a large experience. Besides, I took a course
in Connection Revolution about solving disputes between the Americans and the
Arabs and Muslims after 9-11. As I had such an experience, attending the
conference was nothing new, but the new thing was dealing with a new people.
-On what basis were the Danish youth
chosen to participate? They could have chosen youth who already accept the idea
with no extremism, which will facilitate your mission. What if you had met with
other type of youth?
ØI do not know how they were chosen,
but I know that each of them represented an association, which means that each
was a team leader to a large group of youth. Accordingly, they were ready to
listen to us, and did not just intend to prove their viewpoint. Their desire to
know what enraged us and why it was a big issue was really dominating all other
desires. We talked about our feelings all day long and about the sanctity of
the Prophet (SAWS) for us. Consequently, at the end of the day they
could comprehend our feelings and the reasons behind them.
ØKhaled Barakat: To reply to this
point I would like to mention that we tried something else. It was possible
that the 25 youth were especially picked for that purpose, and that is why we
tried to talk to people in the streets. The Danish people know English, which
facilitated the communication with them. The Danish population is about 5.5
millions, and they are aware of all the news and events, and they knew we were
coming. We talked to them in taxis, hotels, and streets and they interacted
with us and were willing to listen. Furthermore, they insisted that what
happened was a single stand of an independent newspaper, and that the people had
nothing to do with it. They objected to such a stand after they had understood
the value of the Prophet in our lives.
-Allow me to keep the thorny part to
discuss it with Mr. Amr Khaled. Eventually, the prevailing and governing ground
rules of your experience are enthusiasm and love, which are positive rules that
no one can doubt. I would like to know the bottom line you derived from your
experience, or the lesson that you learnt.
ØSawsan: Personally, I learnt that I
should not judge any one or any thing before I see with my own eyes. Although I
was optimistic about the trip, I had a small judgment of generalizing the view
to all the Danish people because of a newspaper. However, after I returned I
found out that we should see before we judge.
ØDara says, “What I have really
learned that heart-to-heart talk makes a great difference, no matter how
educated or cultured I am. What happened is that I told them that I was really
hurt because of what they had done. On the other hand, they said that we live
in Denmark and we have never met an Arab before when all of a sudden we found
those who were burning our flag. I felt that both sides are offended.
Therefore, there comes the need that we both talk from the heart in order to
meet on the way to find a solution, if Allah wills.”
ØSarah says, “I was really touched by
the way we departed, though our feelings grew only in two days. At departure,
girls cried. They have not imagined that they would meet people like us. They
have never known Islam. Some girl told me that she never thought how great
Islam is and her horizons had broadened; moreover, she would carry our smiles
and warmth to the world. That what deeply touched us most when those words and
feelings arouse at the end of the day.”
ØKhaled Barakat says, “I will quote
from Al-Habib Ali Al-Jaffry, who had accompanied us along the journey. He
clarified in a program yesterday that there are no fierce disputes in the
Islamic world. They are divided into two parts: an unfair one, and a fair one.
We represent the part that went to open a dialogue with their impartial fair
part. We never claim that the unfair part’s belligerent attitude is not
accelerating; thus we complete each other. On the other hand, we had a
disfigured image of the Danish and the European people being against us. This is
not true. I cannot generalize; as Sawan said, that they are all against us;
each one has his own attitude. The people we talked to and conversed with, even
in the streets, understood well, I think.”
- Welcome
back Khaled Barakat, Darah Rateb, Sarah Al-Refaey, and Sawsan Al-Shebeky.
Nonetheless, this experience adds to the credit of your lives and of a young
generation whose phase will be on the fringe whenever dealing with the other,
either positively or negatively. Thank you. After the break, we will meet on air
with the core of this issue and, sometimes, the attacks, with the young Islamic
preacher Amr Khaled.
On March, 9th and 10th, a big
conference was held in Copenhagen titled “This is Our Religion.” A group of
Islamic preachers were invited to this conference, however, Amr Khaled is always
on the spot as he is the one who called for this conference on his private site
on the internet and urged a lot of youth who perceive in themselves the ability
to talk about our Prophet (SAWS)[3]
with the others. The strange thing is the emergence of a big number of
counter-declarations to the conference and, occasionally, angry declarations of
both the conference and Amr Khaled, personally. Moreover, there are those live
declarations, like those of Sheikh Yusuf Al-Qaradawey, that assume that it is
not right to hold such conference because it prevents something on the Islamic
nation. Furthermore, there are many distinguished writers, such as Fahmy
Howaidy, Muhammad Selim Al-Awa, and Muhammad Umara, who doubted and were
disapproved to this conference. In addition, part of the Islamic community in
Denmark had, unexpectedly, asked for not holding this conference. Hence, we ask
Amr Khaled on air, “What was that all about? Was there really a reason behind
doubting the conference? Or are there other things we do not know about either
the conference or the subsequent comments?”
-With no further introduction, we have
the Islamic preacher Amr Khaled on air. Welcome back home.
Thank you.
-In the light of your private
experience and the positive feelings towards the conference, and also in the
light of the bitter criticism directed towards the conference and you
personally, how do you feel after returning? Do you feel good, bitter, or
self-revised? A mistake might be what provoked all the anger against you.
As for self-revision, no as I am not
a stubborn person. I believe that what the youth have demonstrated is clear.
As for goodness and bitterness, yes I agree. I, and all the people participated
in it, feel good for presenting a civilized respected thing to the Muslim
nation. I think that we have improved the image of Islam. I want to tell
millions of people that we did not go there for inviting them to Islam but to
present the beautiful image of Islam, which is something we can do.
-Millions? How can you tell that the
conference had effect on millions of people although it was held in closed
rooms?
That is not true. The modern
telecommunication revolution allows it; two days can be broadcasted to whoever
wants to listen, as the youth said. Denmark was prepared to listen because it
had prior knowledge of our arrival. The most important thing, as we told them,
is that we did not go there to negotiate on behalf of the Islamic nation, the
Muslims, nor the Islamic community. We went there neither to stop the boycott
nor to prevent the right of the Islamic nation to protest. We went there to
present Islam and to keep the impartial as they are.
-What do you mean?
The Scandinavians are initially
neutral. I believe that there are three groups of people: the Muslims, the
anti-Muslims, who constantly conspire against Muslims, and a large number of
impartial non-Muslims. I believe that this crisis was due to the attempts of
the anti-Muslims, whether the cartoonist or who instigated him to do so, to
attract the impartial to join them because they cannot defeat us unaided, or to
isolate Muslims from the world. Moreover, thanks to the numerous satellite
channels, the chances of the Muslims have increased to convey the voice of Islam
to Europe, which is home to 20 million Muslims. I have lived in the west for
three years because of certain circumstances. Now I live in Egypt, but still, I
know how people in the west live. I think the matter is obvious. There is a
glaring attempt to attract the impartial people to enmity. Attention was
deliberately given to the burning of the flags and to those who screamed, as if
it were the case. Meanwhile, they do not know what is happening and they wonder
why we are screaming! No one ever tells them why. I told them that there are
several roles. The protests have already burst out and I have no power to stop
them. I told them that we cannot stop the boycott until they show good signs.
Nevertheless, why do not we benefit from this extraordinary opportunity? The
world is all ears to listen to us? Thus, we went in order to present our
religion and introduce our Prophet to them. We aimed to let them know us, in
order to change the image they had. That is why we went there. That is the
source of my happiness. On getting into a taxi, we were surprised that the taxi
driver opened the radio station on the speech of Al-Habib Ali Al-Jaffry, the
part which we had just watched, while the Danish or the English language
prevailed on his voice. I appeared on the principal nine o’clock news watched
by million viewers. That is why I just told you “millions of people.” The
presenter began the news with my interview, “Could you talk about your Prophet
so we could understand why you are angry?” I replied that our Prophet is the
one who taught us so and so. As for the press, I just wish I could show you
what they wrote about us. Allow me to translate what was written in large font
in their principal newspaper; “We learned from the Muslim delegation
tolerance[4],
peaceful existence, youth are the hope, mutual respect, human diversity, and
most importantly, Muhammad is a great man, the government has to act, and the
solution is dialogue, dialogue, then dialogue.” Those are the millions.
-Since we
are talking about dialogue, when Sheikh Qaradawey justified his objection on
this trend, he said, “Is it comprehensiable when someone insults my father, I go
to that person and engage in a dialogue with him?” There are some people who
think that dialogue is just refuting the aim which
most people agreed on.
First of all, you have already heard
what the youth said. I second that and say that who insulted us are the
anti-Muslims who want to win the neutrals to their side. We are talking about
generations that are turned into enemies of Islam. The future of the 20 million
Muslims in Europe is dark. To make it clearer, a German minister asked a Muslim
delegation he had received, “why are you in a hurry on your demands? We are
getting old, while your numbers are increasing in Europe.” We have to be aware
of what happens around us. By this, I do not mean that we disagree on the
protests. Would a dialouge be valid without protests? Would we have found any
one to listen if it had not been for the protests? Why not say that they
complete each other? We went to engage in a dialogue with the people not the
governments; even the two foundations we talked to were non-governmental.
Furthermore, while we were in Denmark Dr. Abdullah Gul, the Georgian minister of
foreign affairs, was in Austria to meet with the Danish government, which we did
not meet. He held negotiations with them on behalf of the Organization of the
Islamic Conference to discuss the state of the danish Muslims. This is an
official, public, and scholar stance. What integration and variety!
-Then from your point of view, what
was the reason behind the fierce attack on you?
It has been said that a party that aimed to propagandize the event did this. It
has also been said that this is just an exaggeration of positions, and that
there is no more to this conference than any other and that we should not to
give it more weight. Others viewed Amr Khaled and the delegates as wrongdoers.
A popular writer said, “Return to your house Amr Khaled,” in other words, don’t
worry we won’t harm you. There is an extreme situation so what do you think the
cause was?
Firstly, we were not the ones who
exaggerated the conference. In fact, the constant comments on it led to this
state. Perhaps Allah’s plan was to let the more people hear us. The first
question that was directed to me there during the press conference attended by
60 news agencies was, “Why are you here though Dr. Yusuf considers us enemies?”
I replied, “Firstly don’t change the topic. Logically, it is not acceptable to
insult 1/5 of the world’s population then come here and ask about difference of
opinions. Secondly, you talk about freedom of expression and we have a purely
Islamic dialogue taking place. Anyhow, let me answer you with another question.
Well, Dr. Yusuf Al-Qardawy’s objection is considered an Islamic-Islamic dialogue
so where is the west-west conversation about the injustice taking place in Iraq
and Palestine? Where are the voices of the dissenters against the western
mainstream that is directing a message of injustice towards us?” We responded
with powerful responses. The reasons behind the attacks are a different
matter. I am just proving to you what I said and I have got with me a scene
from the conference in which I said the same speech clearly and powerfully.
-Have you by any means categorized
those opinions or those who voiced them?
Of course, for there are several
matters at hand here, but firstly we should agree that we highly respect our
scholars and preachers. I am going to go to Dr. Yusuf and kiss his head for I
learned much from his books, understood them well and was educated by them. I
said this to make things clear. On the other hand, Dr. Fahmy Howaidy and his
opinions are well respected for he advices me in secrecy and in public. That was
the first category. The reasons for the attack are many. One reason is that
many dislike initiatives.
-This idea generally suggests
surrender and negativity such as the peace negotiations’ initiatives. For ages,
this word has been believed to prove incompetence.
I want to say that in comparison
with the reformers in history, we still on the first step. History shows that
initiatives are not accepted by many at their beginning. The mind always
compares what it encounters to previous encounters. It does not know how to
deal with novel things.
-I bet many wonder why Amr Khaled is
certain that he is one of the reformers of the world.
I did not say that. I said that we
are simple. I knew that you were going to ask about this. In fact, it is true,
not because of dialogue but because we are really trying. What happened and what
you have seen was all because of ambitious youth. I do not think it is shameful
that those attempts were just initial. this only the beginning. Secondly,
integral thinking is a problem in the Arab world, i.e. only the mainstream
opinion is heard. Freedom might be a reason for this. I want to ask you a
question and I hope you bear this story; There are three basic colors; blue,
yellow and red. If each color were put alone then the world’s beauty and
richness would be limited. In contrast, when the colors are mixed together
properly they add so much to the beauty of the world. Did you get my point?
Likewise, the diversity of thoughts is highly important. I highly respect our
scholars and am grateful to them. If all of them have agreed on one idea then I
would not have said anything. Muslim scholars’ union organization, which is a
great and highly reputable organization, has its own opinions but I am not one
of its members. On the other hand, other organizations and associations such
as, the Egyptian Dar-Al-Fatwah from which Dr. Ali Jum’a sent a letter blessing
this work; The Syrian Dar-Al-Fatwa did the same. Moreover, Sheikh Saeed Ramadan
Al Bouty, am eminent Syrian scholar, Sheikh Abdulla Ibn Baih, Dr. Abla
Al-Kahlawy, lecturer at Al-Azhar) and others, supported us. There are two
opinions. We consider this diversity as a source of perfection. As long as we
do not conflict with the other, this diversity is bout to bring about more
benefits. Why should we then always see matters from one point of view?
Conflict is useless. Having different opinions does not mean we disrespect the
other-I seek refuge from Allah from doing so-for we respect our scholars and
ourselves. In the meantime, I do not see the lack of consensus as a problem.
-Some people do not see this as a
difference in opinions but as a straying way of thinking. Even in terms of
colors, it seems as an odd color.
Your reply is nice. I did not
expect you to mention the colors matter as well.
-Thursday was the second day after
your return from Denmark and on which Al-Jazeerah Channel showed in the news
that the Danish general public defendant stressed that Denmark has not intention
to issue an apology to the Muslims who should learn the art of dialogue. This
news has different implications. So long as you are here with us today, let us
discuss one of the implications of this news, which is the futility of your
attempt!
Flexibility is required here. We
should not view the west from one standpoint. For instance when Mido the
Egyptian football player participated in the Tottenham match some audience
cheered against him though just because he was a Muslim Arab, which is racist.
Fortunately, the audience of the other part of the stadium applauded because
they refused what the others did. In the west, a Muslim woman wearing the veil
rides a bus and is asked to leave or undergo inspection because they feared
bombings. At the same time, she could get down the bus to find another woman
who had also left though it is not her stop just to calm her down saying,
“forgive us. We are afraid of death”. In the West, there are racists,
Anti-Islamists, and there are also those who call for driving out European
Muslims. calling to send the Muslims out of Europe for they reached to 20
million individuals. At the same time, there are those who say ‘ we want to know
them.’ Therefore, we cannot consider them all as one. They are like us in a way;
we beg the west to forgive us for what the extremists do, don’t we? Why do not
we apply this both ways? Let me tell you something that would put an end to
this matter. You say that what I did was out of line and you called it odd.
Now I have an Islamonline dossier about the initial press conference about the
impending “Bring Victory to the Prophet” Bahrain conference that was set as a
preparation for the conference. All our great Scholars will attend it.
-Who is holding it?
Dr. Yusuf Al- Qardawy, Dr. Shk
Sulaiman AL-Ouda, and other great figures. It It will be on the 12th
of March 2006. Shall we read what it says? This is in preparation for the
Bahrain conference. I attended the conference. I was invited to it and I
appreciate that. This again proves the idea of completion. I really do not
want to divert attention away from the main subject; bringing victory to the
Prophet and focus instead on the conflict between scholars. Let me tell you
what I think, which is written in this dossier. We do not want an apology
written on a paper or published but we want an a knowledgeable apology i.e. we
need the others to know the truth about the Prophet and mend his image in Danish
society. We are not asking the others to believe in what we believe in, we only
want the truth. In fact, we want to invest such incidents to unify the nation
and improve the image of Islam. We should not be driven by temporary anger. We
should use this emotion to bring us closer to positive ends. There is no
conflict between the religious speech Copenhagen conference and the attendants
who went in response to Amr Khaled’s inivitiation, and the one in Bahrain. In
fact, we could call the trip of Amr Khaled to Denmark as an exploration trip.
In today’s Nahdat-Misr Sheikh of AL-Azhar said, “The nation’s interest requires
dialogue with Denmark or any other country as it could put an end to the
problem. Who knows, it could change the Danish misconceptions about Islam.
Through it, we could form an appropriate image of Islam. As Muslims we do not
encourage isolation from the world. Our religion is neither isolated nor
closed. In fact, exchanging visits is a step towards problem solving.
-But the issue is not as simple as you
put it, you must realize that. I am not quite sure what contributed to playing
up this issue. I cannot make myself a part of it. The matter is simply that some
people intend to go and hold a forum with the purpose of engaging in dialogue
with those who had a hand in attacking us. Suddenly because this step starts to
constitute an insult added to injury. We eventually lose face. Furthermore, if
you will may, what made things worse is that the Muslims in Denmark were upset
that this conference was being held. I am quoting them when I say, “The
conference has failed and we warned brother Amr Khaled about this before he even
began.” They made it obvious that it was an unwelcome initial because it
disregards their existence in Denmark, an opinion that differs from ours, an
interesting argument indeed. These Danish Muslims are supposedly the ones who
have been injured the most.
Let me first ask you a question. Our esteemed scholars, I
repeat, I shall be at their service even if we differ in opinion. I think that
diversity is acceptable when there is no consensus. Are matters clearer now?
You said that matters are not that simple, but I say that they are not that
simple because they as deep as I have explained. You cannot say that it is
simple after all I have said. As for the conference’s success, I am keen on
demonstrating to the viewers that something has really happened.
-It could be the first time that
scenes of such detail are shown on our screens.
Yes. It is not true that “no one attended” or that
“doors [were] closed”. Sixty Arabic media agencies attended the conference. Some
of them are Al-Arabia, Al-Jazeera, LBC, and ART, which partly sponsored the
youth’s trip. Al-Alam was also present. In the end, only the fact that we were
introducing our religion remains, which is in itself beautiful. Going back to a
point I made earlier, I did not go to end the boycott or please anybody. We made
it very clear. I said in a strong-worded tone that what happened was an
unacceptable insult; an insult that reached the extent of ill-manners and
audacity. We do not have the power to end the boycott. Why do not we consider
completing each other’s roles? This point must be clear already. The Dialogue
between the 25 delegates and the Danish youth was not held in closed rooms.
There were between them those who were briefing others via the Internet at
Copenhagen University about what was happening at that minute by minute. There
were satellites broadcasting to universities, scenes of Moezz while he was
speaking, as he was fully conversant in the English language. There were also
scenes of Dara while she was speaking. The scenes showing the Arab and Danish
youth hug before departure were touching. What I want to emphasize is that
something positive happened. It is not always necessary to view the negative
side when something positive occurs. Does anything we succeed in doing ever win
your approval, even if it were simple?
-No because we always question the
intentions behind good deeds. Isn’t it better then to admit what it what it
actually was about?
Though I do not like the generalization made about the
Muslim community there, if you believe that they are not satisfied with the
conference, then you should talk to Dr. Jihad Al-Farra, Head of the Danish
Muslim Council. How long has the Danish Muslim Council been in existence? For
years and not just from today. The Committee for the support of the Prophet, on
the other hand, was established recently. Try to understand what I am saying.
Dr. Jihad Al-Farra mentioned to me more than once his desire to appear on
satellite channels to tell everyone about the effects of the conference on the
Danish streets not just within the conference. I will give you Dr. Riyad
Al-Farra’s phone number and you may call him tomorrow. He will attend the
Bahrain conference since he is the head of the Danish Muslim Council. He told
me, “I vouch that you have not compromised or given the Danes a safety net. You
said what you had strongly and firmly while extending your hands for open
dialogue. I am saying a word of truth so where is the problem?”
-The problem is that a rumor was
spread about the initiative and conference being only responses to the Danish
authorities’ expression of its desire to hold such events. It has also been
said that the only gainers are the Danes, as the conference serves as an easy
token of their cooperation, tolerance, and respect for Muslims. Now are Amr
Khaled’s genuine efforts for the benefit of Europe and Denmark and at the
expense of the Muslims? This was said in different phrasings. Some were very
subtle and some were distressingly clear.
Firstly, it is not the Danish government that welcomed
us. We announced the initiative in Cairo in a press conference and later the
Danish government responded welcoming the initiative that so and so started. We
did not wish to coordinate with the Danish government. Instead, we looked for
unofficial organizations to work with us. We did not go there to negotiate with
the Danish government. This needs to be a very clear point because this is not
our specialty; it is the job of governmental institutions. I searched for two
areas that would link me to the people. The Danish Youth Council represents
800,000 young men and women and the Danish Institution for International
Dialogue are both non-governmental organizations. This is because I always think
that there is a role that no one has performed yet, which is defining Da’wa
(missionary activity). I beg the viewers not to disregard what I am saying. For
years we have been asking why missionary activists travel to Europe. They go
there to converse with the Muslim communities in Europe. This is the first time
that the missionary activists travel to converse with the west and for the west
to listen to them. I do not want to generalize, but as far as I know, it is the
first time. .
-Even if we differ on how we evaluate
the success of this experience. We will not differ on the point that it is a
positive attempt at least.
This was the situation with the community. Do you know
who of them coordinated with me? This is indeed interesting. Everyday, one of
the figures of this community would call me asking me to coordinate with them
instead of so and so.
-This means that the community there
is as divided as ours is.
I did not wish to reveal that because of two things.
Why did I not say all this before I went? I did not
because of two issues. Will it be of any benefit if Amr Khaled goes there and
tear up the community even before he arrives? I would not reveal it if I were
insulted. It happens. However, I used to look at the situation this way:
answering back would indicate contempt to the small Muslim community in Denmark.
The new community comprises 200,000 Muslims. It is essential to support them.
In fact, this is one of the objectives of the Bahraini conference; to stand by
them. I am at their service. However who was I to choose of them? If I had
coordinated with one party rather than the others, you would have asked me in
this same interview why I divided the Muslims in Denmark. You would say that I
am accused of dividing the them. Secondly, each of them represents a different
sect. I have been careful from the beginning not to affiliate with any Muslim
sect. I speak to the whole ummah (Muslim nation).
-Does this mean that the 200,000 are
of different sects as well?
This is normal. You are talking about the reality of
Muslims worldwide. There is no need to accuse Danish Muslims and scholars. They
are all highly esteemed scholars whose success we want to promote. We will, if
Allah wills, all stand by our scholars and Dr. Yousef during the Bahraini
conference. At the end of the day, each of us will go home and leave them there
alone.
-How did you view the boycott? Let me
expand this question a little. There was a furious reaction to the offensive
caricatures of the Prophet SAWS. This rage was followed by several steps.
Some took the route of demonstrations while others demanded an apology and
nothing but an apology. Where are you from all this?
Firstly, let us look at the boycott. I think it is like
a car’s horn, more or less. It is used to warn of possible danger. The Muslims
used this warning in the form of the boycott. It was as if they were telling the
west that there is a grave danger coming their way because they made a huge
mistake. This is what I think. We stop sounding the horn when the other
realizes that and makes amends. On the other hand, it is of no use to keep
sounding the horn. It would defeat the whole purpose. So when do we stop? The
right timing is dependant on Denmark and not on us, when Denmark shows good
intentions and sound steps.
-How do you see the official and
unofficial reactions? It has been said that there were some implications of an
apology. Some believe it to be sufficient while others do not think it is
enough.
Let us say something. The apology could have been useful
at the beginning, when the wound was still new. However, an apology now is not
enough. It is not a matter of punishment or imposing sanctions. An apology at
the time would have healed the wound but now after this long journey, an apology
do. We want to look at the situation differently. One fifth of the human
population has been severely wounded. The old world was secluded but now it has
become smaller after the advent of technology and communications. The world is
defined as a sphere, it is no secret. I am sure of the politicians, diplomats,
scientists and scholars do not expect an apology. It is evident in the
documentary that we just saw. All of them doubt that an apology would ever be
issued. It depends on deeper matters such as, fallen regimes, upcoming cultures
and historical culture. I analyzed why show Denmark became as such. But the
question is: are there practical apologetic steps being taken on the Danish
part? If there are then I believe that Muslims will calm down. Until such steps
are taken however, Muslims will continue to suffer from it. Who would think that
the subject is closed? It is not over so then why is it that I performed this
attempt? I did it because in the end neither an apology nor a legislation is
sufficient to solve the problem. Honestly, if a legislation is issued tomorrow
prohibiting attacks on Islamic sacred symbols, the enemy will find a way to
bypass these laws in one way or another. Their aim is to seclude Muslims. I hope
people realize that. As soon as we are isolated, a global war will be waged on
us. Our voices will be drowned. The solution from my point of view is increasing
cultural awareness as it makes people immune to such atrocities. Do not
misunderstand me, I am in favour of a legislation. A legislation is
necessary but not enough. The incident happened in the Scandinavian countries
who supported the Palestinian cause in the past and never waged a war against
us. Just look at their history. These caricatures in particular should give us
a sign. What I am trying to say is that we need to know these people so that
before any similar incidents occur they could say, “No, we denounce what is
being said about Muslims.” Right now they are saying, “What is the problem?” Do
you see how with a visit many said that we reached out to hundreds of thousands
which is far from the truth. The effect can show in a newspaper headline that
says we should respect Muslims. This alone is big gain. The solution is as I
said awareness and dialogue. Dialogue is a civilized means of dissolving rifts
at the present time. The human race is constantly evolving. In the past humans
used to live in forests and jungles but now we are civilized. What is the
meaning of the word civilized? Does it mean that one has a laptop, a cellular
phone and wears a suit and tie? Or does it mean that we deal with each other in
a refined manner, though if one is wronged then one should act and claim one’s
right. However the main solution is through dialogue. This is what Quran says.
The Quran is a book about dialogue. It has outlined the views of those who
differ in opinion and has conversed with them and criticized them. Our prophet
conversed to the extent that his companions bled for the sake of dialogue. In
Surat Al-Hujurat (The Apartments), Allah says what can be translated as, “…and
We have made you races and tribes that you may get mutually acquainted…”
(TMQ, 49:13)[5].
This is a Quranic bond that clearly tells us that dialogue is required. In
missionary activity, we have fallen short of this requirement for 100 years. Now
we have been given a golden opportunity, we might as well us it.
-Allow me to translate the last
caller. The dear German Muslim wife said that she has been watching Amr Khaled
since Ramadan after her husband and father-in-law urged her to. I asked her
about Germany as it is right next to Denmark. I specifically asked whether the
image of Muslims in Germany is so bad that that no form of dialogue could be
useful. She said that Amr Khaled took a very good step in Denmark. She finally
hopes that he visits Germany to expand the ordinary people’s horizons and to
give them a positive view of Islam.
The effects of the conference surely cannot be guessed.
I could not, personally. Still, I cannot speak of it as a heroic action. It is
only a seed. The conference called upon the 20 million European Muslims to stand
up and shoulder their share of the responsibility—introducing Islam and raising
cultural awareness. The west is not my focus, however, I found that the
protection of our country necessitates a form of coexistence with them. My
message is that of Life Makers. Revival is simply inevitable if we desire to
save ourselves from cultural clashes. I cannot say that it was a great victory,
but I believe that we achieved something. I say this because there are some who
belittle our efforts by saying that we failed. It is a unfair to judge such
efforts so easily.
-You have managed to pinpoint the
uneasiness of some people. There are those who wonder if Amr Khaled is the
conqueror of Muslims in Denmark and if he is the one who established fraternal
relations and spread Islam. Exaggerating the conference could have undesirable
aftermath.
I could not agree more. Still, it is a good, sincere
seminal effort. In tears, Ali Al Jafri, Dr. Tarek Suweidan, the youth and I
prayed to Allah to consider what we did for the sake of our prophet. We asked
him to accept our efforts and preserve our sincerity to Him. We were worried
and we wished we could present it to the prophet on the Day of Judgment. Allah
graciously allowed us to show the whole ummah the prophet (peace and
blessings of Allah be upon him) through the series “On the Path of the Beloved”.
Then the opportunity presented itself and we thought why not show the prophet to
non-Muslims. It would be the first time that they would hear about the prophet
(peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). We set out from this point.
Nevertheless, this is a step and a seed that needs care. I look at the Bahrain
conference with all due respect and appreciation since a gathering of this
magnitude with me in the midst of them is a step forward. I do not wish to build
on shaky foundations especially with those who spoke about us in an improper
manner.
-There was a huge attack that reached
the extent of insults.
I was there and was hurt, but it was not possible for me
to answer back while I was performing a duty. All that was said was said before
the end of conference i.e. before all the information was put in place and that
is simply unjust. While I was there I felt I was fulfilling a religious,
patriotic and social duty that was limited as you said. If we assume that we
failed they would say, “We told you so!” This made broadcasting the scenes very
important. I have a series of lectures called “Morals.” If we had been observed
bickering, we will be accused of blemishing the image of the religious. That is
why I am protecting my sight and hearing. and I tell those who do me injustice
may Allah reward you with goodness and may Allah forgive me and you. There is a
touching ayah that includes all of us in Surat Al-Hijr (Thamud’s
Habitation) that says, “…and lower your wing to the believers.” (TMQ,
15:88). I am trying to make practical use of this ayah as I enter this
battle. I chose my own the battles. I will not enter a battle against scholars
and will not allow that to happen because the only loser in this case will be
Islam.
-There is a phonecall from Muhammad
Atiya, please go ahead, sir.
Peace be upon you. Firstly, I am very happy with the
conference. A series must be held in Europe. I request introducing the Islamic
culture to the west. They have to know about our religion and the message of the
prophet (SAWS). Do you think that conferences are enough to connect us to
the world? An award-winning Islamic product serves this purpose too, don’t you
think? Or are conferences enough?
A.K.: I did not mean conferences alone. As you said, the
world has to know enough about Muslims, whether through conferences or
industries.
The conference was not limited to dialogue. The youth
have given out their recommendations. Even the Danish Youth Council along with
our youth led by Khaled agreed on five main recommendations, which I believe to
be very good:
Youth exchanges in order to achieve the necessary
cultural awareness. The first Danish youth delegation will travel to the
United Arab Emirates in April invited by Habib Ali Al-Jafri’s society, Taba.
Holding a cultural festival in Copenhagen to introduce
Islam in Denmark and the same to be held in the Middle East. This cultural
festival celebrate Sami Yusuf, painters, books and Copenhagen University.
Establishing an Islamic Cultural Centre in Copenhagen and
developing Danish cultural centers in the Middle East. As I said earlier,
two-way bridges must be built.
Joint participation in projects useful to both sides such
as fighting drugs and starting small businesses.
A cultural bus that moves with a mobile exhibition to
visit Danish towns to familiarize people with Islamic culture and
civilization.
The first and the second are being implemented.
Actually, the festival will be held in May. Our youth along with Khaled Barakat
will return to Denmark tomorrow. There a few who are still in Denmark entering
into agreements with the Danish youth, this emphasizes individual efforts.
Whether the controversy sprang up because of personal or
situational reasons, only Allah knows. Anyway, the step Amr Khaled began
arranging for a few months ago in the wake of the outburst of Islamic emotions
has stirred some dispute. He tried to invest all efforts, creating unity to
achieve this step, which is feasible. The Islamic world has interpreted it
differently. I do not want to call it negativity because it was positive in
itself.
Yes we were just talking about the diversity theory, such
as the diversity of colors.
Even if we hold a different opinion, we, as media, are
the ones who would eventually gain. If everyone had agreed with Amr Khaled, we
would have been the ones who don’t. However, in the end there is a some sort of
balance, which gave you support and at the same time created an opposition.
However much we differ, in the end we all work towards the same goal, which is
to assert our identities with the least possible losses.
Mutual respect is important. I am saying it again. I
admire our scholars though we have different viewpoints. I am not repeating
trite clichés; I am expressing what I really feel. Our cause is our religion
and our countries. There are no side battles. I am truly speaking, by Allah, of
the meaning of lowering one’s wing in the previous ayah. I do this even
with those who harmed me with their harsh words. Let us forget this and give
some attention to the future.
-Thank you, Amr Khaled, for this
opportunity to meet with you on air. Thank you for your efforts, you and all the
other hard workers. In the end, it is always positive.
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[1] Salla Allah alayhe Wa Salam
[All Prayers and Blessings of Allah be upon him]
[2]Hijab: literally
“cover”. It describes the self-covering of the body for the purposes of
modesty and dignity. Broadly, it should be regarded as a prescribed
system of attitudes and behavior regarding modesty and dignity.
[3] All Prayers and Blessings of
Allah be upon him
[4]Acknowledging
and supporting that individuals have the right and freedom to their own
beliefs and related legitimate practices, without necessarily validating
those beliefs or practices
[5]TMQ=Translation of the Meaning of the Qur'an. This
translation is for the realized meaning, so far, of the stated (Surah:Ayah) of
the Qur'an. Reading the translated meaning of the Qur'an can never
replace reading it in Arabic, the language in which it was revealed.
تنبيه:لن يتم قبول التعليقات التي بغير اللغة العربية أو الانجليزية**